[UNIX FILE] /etc/defaults/rc.conf (FreeBSD system start-up)
In FreeBSD the primary start-up configuration file is /etc/defaults/rc.conf. System startup scripts such as /etc/rc and /etc/rc.d just include this file.
If you want to add other programs to system startup you need to change /etc/rc.conf file instead of /etc/defaults/rc.conf.
[box type=”warning”] NEWER CHANGE /etc/defaults/rc.conf file![/box]
Example, if you wish to start squid proxy server, you need to do:
# echo 'squid_enable=YES' >> /etc/rc.conf
To start up local services, place shell scripts in the /usr/local/etc/rc.d directory. These shell scripts should be set executable, the default file mode is 555.
/etc/defaults/rc.conf
Here is the original FreeBSD 9 /etc/defaults/rc.conf file
#!/bin/sh
# This is rc.conf - a file full of useful variables that you can set
# to change the default startup behavior of your system. You should
# not edit this file! Put any overrides into one of the ${rc_conf_files}
# instead and you will be able to update these defaults later without
# spamming your local configuration information.
#
# The ${rc_conf_files} files should only contain values which override
# values set in this file. This eases the upgrade path when defaults
# are changed and new features are added.
#
# All arguments must be in double or single quotes.
#
# For a more detailed explanation of all the rc.conf variables, please
# refer to the rc.conf(5) manual page.
#
# $FreeBSD: release/9.0.0/etc/defaults/rc.conf 226786 2011-10-26 08:34:00Z mm $
##############################################################
### Important initial Boot-time options ####################
##############################################################
rc_debug="NO" # Set to YES to enable debugging output from rc.d
rc_info="NO" # Enables display of informational messages at boot.
rc_startmsgs="YES" # Show "Starting foo:" messages at boot
rcshutdown_timeout="30" # Seconds to wait before terminating rc.shutdown
early_late_divider="FILESYSTEMS" # Script that separates early/late
# stages of the boot process. Make sure you know
# the ramifications if you change this.
# See rc.conf(5) for more details.
swapfile="NO" # Set to name of swapfile if aux swapfile desired.
apm_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable APM BIOS functions (or NO).
apmd_enable="NO" # Run apmd to handle APM event from userland.
apmd_flags="" # Flags to apmd (if enabled).
ddb_enable="NO" # Set to YES to load ddb scripts at boot.
ddb_config="/etc/ddb.conf" # ddb(8) config file.
devd_enable="YES" # Run devd, to trigger programs on device tree changes.
devd_flags="" # Additional flags for devd(8).
#kld_list="" # Kernel modules to load after local disks are mounted
kldxref_enable="NO" # Build linker.hints files with kldxref(8).
kldxref_clobber="NO" # Overwrite old linker.hints at boot.
kldxref_module_path="" # Override kern.module_path. A ';'-delimited list.
powerd_enable="NO" # Run powerd to lower our power usage.
powerd_flags="" # Flags to powerd (if enabled).
tmpmfs="AUTO" # Set to YES to always create an mfs /tmp, NO to never
tmpsize="20m" # Size of mfs /tmp if created
tmpmfs_flags="-S" # Extra mdmfs options for the mfs /tmp
varmfs="AUTO" # Set to YES to always create an mfs /var, NO to never
varsize="32m" # Size of mfs /var if created
varmfs_flags="-S" # Extra mount options for the mfs /var
populate_var="AUTO" # Set to YES to always (re)populate /var, NO to never
cleanvar_enable="YES" # Clean the /var directory
local_startup="/usr/local/etc/rc.d" # startup script dirs.
script_name_sep=" " # Change if your startup scripts' names contain spaces
rc_conf_files="/etc/rc.conf /etc/rc.conf.local"
# ZFS support
zfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to automatically mount ZFS file systems
gptboot_enable="YES" # GPT boot success/failure reporting.
# Experimental - test before enabling
gbde_autoattach_all="NO" # YES automatically mounts gbde devices from fstab
gbde_devices="NO" # Devices to automatically attach (list, or AUTO)
gbde_attach_attempts="3" # Number of times to attempt attaching gbde devices
gbde_lockdir="/etc" # Where to look for gbde lockfiles
# GELI disk encryption configuration.
geli_devices="" # List of devices to automatically attach in addition to
# GELI devices listed in /etc/fstab.
geli_tries="" # Number of times to attempt attaching geli device.
# If empty, kern.geom.eli.tries will be used.
geli_default_flags="" # Default flags for geli(8).
geli_autodetach="YES" # Automatically detach on last close.
# Providers are marked as such when all file systems are
# mounted.
# Example use.
#geli_devices="da1 mirror/home"
#geli_da1_flags="-p -k /etc/geli/da1.keys"
#geli_da1_autodetach="NO"
#geli_mirror_home_flags="-k /etc/geli/home.keys"
geli_swap_flags="-e aes -l 256 -s 4096 -d" # Options for GELI-encrypted
# swap partitions.
root_rw_mount="YES" # Set to NO to inhibit remounting root read-write.
fsck_y_enable="NO" # Set to YES to do fsck -y if the initial preen fails.
fsck_y_flags="" # Additional flags for fsck -y
background_fsck="YES" # Attempt to run fsck in the background where possible.
background_fsck_delay="60" # Time to wait (seconds) before starting the fsck.
netfs_types="nfs:NFS oldnfs:OLDNFS smbfs:SMB portalfs:PORTAL nwfs:NWFS" # Net filesystems.
extra_netfs_types="NO" # List of network extra filesystem types for delayed
# mount at startup (or NO).
##############################################################
### Network configuration sub-section ######################
##############################################################
### Basic network and firewall/security options: ###
hostname="" # Set this!
hostid_enable="YES" # Set host UUID.
hostid_file="/etc/hostid" # File with hostuuid.
nisdomainname="NO" # Set to NIS domain if using NIS (or NO).
dhclient_program="/sbin/dhclient" # Path to dhcp client program.
dhclient_flags="" # Extra flags to pass to dhcp client.
#dhclient_flags_fxp0="" # Extra dhclient flags for fxp0 only
background_dhclient="NO" # Start dhcp client in the background.
#background_dhclient_fxp0="YES" # Start dhcp client on fxp0 in the background.
synchronous_dhclient="NO" # Start dhclient directly on configured
# interfaces during startup.
defaultroute_delay="30" # Time to wait for a default route on a DHCP interface.
defaultroute_carrier_delay="5" # Time to wait for carrier while waiting for a default route.
wpa_supplicant_program="/usr/sbin/wpa_supplicant"
wpa_supplicant_flags="-s" # Extra flags to pass to wpa_supplicant
wpa_supplicant_conf_file="/etc/wpa_supplicant.conf"
#
firewall_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable firewall functionality
firewall_script="/etc/rc.firewall" # Which script to run to set up the firewall
firewall_type="UNKNOWN" # Firewall type (see /etc/rc.firewall)
firewall_quiet="NO" # Set to YES to suppress rule display
firewall_logging="NO" # Set to YES to enable events logging
firewall_flags="" # Flags passed to ipfw when type is a file
firewall_coscripts="" # List of executables/scripts to run after
# firewall starts/stops
firewall_client_net="192.0.2.0/24" # IPv4 Network address for "client"
# firewall.
#firewall_client_net_ipv6="2001:db8:2:1::/64" # IPv6 network prefix for
# "client" firewall.
firewall_simple_iif="ed1" # Inside network interface for "simple"
# firewall.
firewall_simple_inet="192.0.2.16/28" # Inside network address for "simple"
# firewall.
firewall_simple_oif="ed0" # Outside network interface for "simple"
# firewall.
firewall_simple_onet="192.0.2.0/28" # Outside network address for "simple"
# firewall.
#firewall_simple_iif_ipv6="ed1" # Inside IPv6 network interface for "simple"
# firewall.
#firewall_simple_inet_ipv6="2001:db8:2:800::/56" # Inside IPv6 network prefix
# for "simple" firewall.
#firewall_simple_oif_ipv6="ed0" # Outside IPv6 network interface for "simple"
# firewall.
#firewall_simple_onet_ipv6="2001:db8:2:0::/56" # Outside IPv6 network prefix
# for "simple" firewall.
firewall_myservices="" # List of TCP ports on which this host
# offers services for "workstation" firewall.
firewall_allowservices="" # List of IPs which have access to
# $firewall_myservices for "workstation"
# firewall.
firewall_trusted="" # List of IPs which have full access to this
# host for "workstation" firewall.
firewall_logdeny="NO" # Set to YES to log default denied incoming
# packets for "workstation" firewall.
firewall_nologports="135-139,445 1026,1027 1433,1434" # List of TCP/UDP ports
# for which denied incoming packets are not
# logged for "workstation" firewall.
firewall_nat_enable="NO" # Enable kernel NAT (if firewall_enable == YES)
firewall_nat_interface="" # Public interface or IPaddress to use
firewall_nat_flags="" # Additional configuration parameters
dummynet_enable="NO" # Load the dummynet(4) module
ip_portrange_first="NO" # Set first dynamically allocated port
ip_portrange_last="NO" # Set last dynamically allocated port
ike_enable="NO" # Enable IKE daemon (usually racoon or isakmpd)
ike_program="/usr/local/sbin/isakmpd" # Path to IKE daemon
ike_flags="" # Additional flags for IKE daemon
ipsec_enable="NO" # Set to YES to run setkey on ipsec_file
ipsec_file="/etc/ipsec.conf" # Name of config file for setkey
natd_program="/sbin/natd" # path to natd, if you want a different one.
natd_enable="NO" # Enable natd (if firewall_enable == YES).
natd_interface="" # Public interface or IPaddress to use.
natd_flags="" # Additional flags for natd.
ipfilter_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ipfilter functionality
ipfilter_program="/sbin/ipf" # where the ipfilter program lives
ipfilter_rules="/etc/ipf.rules" # rules definition file for ipfilter, see
# /usr/src/contrib/ipfilter/rules for examples
ipfilter_flags="" # additional flags for ipfilter
ipnat_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ipnat functionality
ipnat_program="/sbin/ipnat" # where the ipnat program lives
ipnat_rules="/etc/ipnat.rules" # rules definition file for ipnat
ipnat_flags="" # additional flags for ipnat
ipmon_enable="NO" # Set to YES for ipmon; needs ipfilter or ipnat
ipmon_program="/sbin/ipmon" # where the ipfilter monitor program lives
ipmon_flags="-Ds" # typically "-Ds" or "-D /var/log/ipflog"
ipfs_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable saving and restoring
# of state tables at shutdown and boot
ipfs_program="/sbin/ipfs" # where the ipfs program lives
ipfs_flags="" # additional flags for ipfs
pf_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable packet filter (pf)
pf_rules="/etc/pf.conf" # rules definition file for pf
pf_program="/sbin/pfctl" # where the pfctl program lives
pf_flags="" # additional flags for pfctl
pflog_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable packet filter logging
pflog_logfile="/var/log/pflog" # where pflogd should store the logfile
pflog_program="/sbin/pflogd" # where the pflogd program lives
pflog_flags="" # additional flags for pflogd
ftpproxy_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable ftp-proxy(8) for pf
ftpproxy_flags="" # additional flags for ftp-proxy(8)
pfsync_enable="NO" # Expose pf state to other hosts for syncing
pfsync_syncdev="" # Interface for pfsync to work through
pfsync_syncpeer="" # IP address of pfsync peer host
pfsync_ifconfig="" # Additional options to ifconfig(8) for pfsync
tcp_extensions="YES" # Set to NO to turn off RFC1323 extensions.
log_in_vain="0" # >=1 to log connects to ports w/o listeners.
tcp_keepalive="YES" # Enable stale TCP connection timeout (or NO).
tcp_drop_synfin="NO" # Set to YES to drop TCP packets with SYN+FIN
# NOTE: this violates the TCP specification
icmp_drop_redirect="NO" # Set to YES to ignore ICMP REDIRECT packets
icmp_log_redirect="NO" # Set to YES to log ICMP REDIRECT packets
network_interfaces="auto" # List of network interfaces (or "auto").
cloned_interfaces="" # List of cloned network interfaces to create.
#cloned_interfaces="gif0 gif1 gif2 gif3" # Pre-cloning GENERIC config.
#ifconfig_lo0="inet 127.0.0.1" # default loopback device configuration.
#ifconfig_lo0_alias0="inet 127.0.0.254 netmask 0xffffffff" # Sample alias entry.
#ifconfig_ed0_ipx="ipx 0x00010010" # Sample IPX address family entry.
#ifconfig_ed0_ipv6="inet6 2001:db8:1::1 prefixlen 64" # Sample IPv6 addr entry
#ifconfig_ed0_alias0="inet6 2001:db8:2::1 prefixlen 64" # Sample IPv6 alias
#ifconfig_fxp0_name="net0" # Change interface name from fxp0 to net0.
#vlans_fxp0="101 vlan0" # vlan(4) interfaces for fxp0 device
#create_args_vlan0="vlan 102" # vlan tag for vlan0 device
#wlans_ath0="wlan0" # wlan(4) interfaces for ath0 device
#wlandebug_wlan0="scan+auth+assoc" # Set debug flags with wlanddebug(8)
#ipv4_addrs_fxp0="192.168.0.1/24 192.168.1.1-5/28" # example IPv4 address entry.
#
#autobridge_interfaces="bridge0" # List of bridges to check
#autobridge_bridge0="tap* vlan0" # Interface glob to automatically add to the bridge
#
# If you have any sppp(4) interfaces above, you might also want to set
# the following parameters. Refer to spppcontrol(8) for their meaning.
sppp_interfaces="" # List of sppp interfaces.
#sppp_interfaces="...0" # example: sppp over ...
#spppconfig_...0="authproto=chap myauthname=foo myauthsecret='top secret' hisauthname=some-gw hisauthsecret='another secret'"
gif_interfaces="" # List of GIF tunnels.
#gif_interfaces="gif0 gif1" # Examples typically for a router.
# Choose correct tunnel addrs.
#gifconfig_gif0="10.1.1.1 10.1.2.1" # Examples typically for a router.
#gifconfig_gif1="10.1.1.2 10.1.2.2" # Examples typically for a router.
fec_interfaces="" # List of Fast EtherChannels.
#fec_interfaces="fec0 fec1"
#fecconfig_fec0="fxp0 dc0" # Examples typically for two NICs
#fecconfig_fec1="em0 em1 bge0 bge1" # Examples typically for four NICs
# User ppp configuration.
ppp_enable="NO" # Start user-ppp (or NO).
ppp_program="/usr/sbin/ppp" # Path to user-ppp program.
ppp_mode="auto" # Choice of "auto", "ddial", "direct" or "dedicated".
# For details see man page for ppp(8). Default is auto.
ppp_nat="YES" # Use PPP's internal network address translation or NO.
ppp_profile="papchap" # Which profile to use from /etc/ppp/ppp.conf.
ppp_user="root" # Which user to run ppp as
# Start multiple instances of ppp at boot time
#ppp_profile="profile1 profile2 profile3" # Which profiles to use
#ppp_profile1_mode="ddial" # Override ppp mode for profile1
#ppp_profile2_nat="NO" # Override nat mode for profile2
# profile3 uses default ppp_mode and ppp_nat
### Network daemon (miscellaneous) ###
hostapd_enable="NO" # Run hostap daemon.
syslogd_enable="YES" # Run syslog daemon (or NO).
syslogd_program="/usr/sbin/syslogd" # path to syslogd, if you want a different one.
syslogd_flags="-s" # Flags to syslogd (if enabled).
inetd_enable="NO" # Run the network daemon dispatcher (YES/NO).
inetd_program="/usr/sbin/inetd" # path to inetd, if you want a different one.
inetd_flags="-wW -C 60" # Optional flags to inetd
hastd_enable="NO" # Run the HAST daemon (YES/NO).
hastd_program="/sbin/hastd" # path to hastd, if you want a different one.
hastd_flags="" # Optional flags to hastd.
#
# named. It may be possible to run named in a sandbox, man security for
# details.
#
named_enable="NO" # Run named, the DNS server (or NO).
named_program="/usr/sbin/named" # Path to named, if you want a different one.
named_conf="/etc/namedb/named.conf" # Path to the configuration file
#named_flags="" # Use this for flags OTHER than -u and -c
named_uid="bind" # User to run named as
named_chrootdir="/var/named" # Chroot directory (or "" not to auto-chroot it)
named_chroot_autoupdate="YES" # Automatically install/update chrooted
# components of named. See /etc/rc.d/named.
named_symlink_enable="YES" # Symlink the chrooted pid file
named_wait="NO" # Wait for working name service before exiting
named_wait_host="localhost" # Hostname to check if named_wait is enabled
named_auto_forward="NO" # Set up forwarders from /etc/resolv.conf
named_auto_forward_only="NO" # Do "forward only" instead of "forward first"
#
# kerberos. Do not run the admin daemons on slave servers
#
kerberos5_server_enable="NO" # Run a kerberos 5 master server (or NO).
kerberos5_server="/usr/libexec/kdc" # path to kerberos 5 KDC
kerberos5_server_flags="--detach" # Additional flags to the kerberos 5 server
kadmind5_server_enable="NO" # Run kadmind (or NO)
kadmind5_server="/usr/libexec/kadmind" # path to kerberos 5 admin daemon
kpasswdd_server_enable="NO" # Run kpasswdd (or NO)
kpasswdd_server="/usr/libexec/kpasswdd" # path to kerberos 5 passwd daemon
gssd_enable="NO" # Run the gssd daemon (or NO).
gssd_flags="" # Flags for gssd.
rwhod_enable="NO" # Run the rwho daemon (or NO).
rwhod_flags="" # Flags for rwhod
rarpd_enable="NO" # Run rarpd (or NO).
rarpd_flags="-a" # Flags to rarpd.
bootparamd_enable="NO" # Run bootparamd (or NO).
bootparamd_flags="" # Flags to bootparamd
pppoed_enable="NO" # Run the PPP over Ethernet daemon.
pppoed_provider="*" # Provider and ppp(8) config file entry.
pppoed_flags="-P /var/run/pppoed.pid" # Flags to pppoed (if enabled).
pppoed_interface="fxp0" # The interface that pppoed runs on.
sshd_enable="NO" # Enable sshd
sshd_program="/usr/sbin/sshd" # path to sshd, if you want a different one.
sshd_flags="" # Additional flags for sshd.
ftpd_enable="NO" # Enable stand-alone ftpd.
ftpd_program="/usr/libexec/ftpd" # Path to ftpd, if you want a different one.
ftpd_flags="" # Additional flags to stand-alone ftpd.
### Network daemon (NFS): All need rpcbind_enable="YES" ###
amd_enable="NO" # Run amd service with $amd_flags (or NO).
amd_program="/usr/sbin/amd" # path to amd, if you want a different one.
amd_flags="-a /.amd_mnt -l syslog /host /etc/amd.map /net /etc/amd.map"
amd_map_program="NO" # Can be set to "ypcat -k amd.master"
nfs_client_enable="NO" # This host is an NFS client (or NO).
nfs_access_cache="60" # Client cache timeout in seconds
nfs_server_enable="NO" # This host is an NFS server (or NO).
oldnfs_server_enable="NO" # Run the old NFS server (YES/NO).
nfs_server_flags="-u -t -n 4" # Flags to nfsd (if enabled).
mountd_enable="NO" # Run mountd (or NO).
mountd_flags="-r" # Flags to mountd (if NFS server enabled).
weak_mountd_authentication="NO" # Allow non-root mount requests to be served.
nfs_reserved_port_only="NO" # Provide NFS only on secure port (or NO).
nfs_bufpackets="" # bufspace (in packets) for client
rpc_lockd_enable="NO" # Run NFS rpc.lockd needed for client/server.
rpc_lockd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.lockd (if enabled).
rpc_statd_enable="NO" # Run NFS rpc.statd needed for client/server.
rpc_statd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.statd (if enabled).
rpcbind_enable="NO" # Run the portmapper service (YES/NO).
rpcbind_program="/usr/sbin/rpcbind" # path to rpcbind, if you want a different one.
rpcbind_flags="" # Flags to rpcbind (if enabled).
rpc_ypupdated_enable="NO" # Run if NIS master and SecureRPC (or NO).
keyserv_enable="NO" # Run the SecureRPC keyserver (or NO).
keyserv_flags="" # Flags to keyserv (if enabled).
nfsv4_server_enable="NO" # Enable support for NFSv4
nfscbd_enable="NO" # NFSv4 client side callback daemon
nfscbd_flags="" # Flags for nfscbd
nfsuserd_enable="NO" # NFSv4 user/group name mapping daemon
nfsuserd_flags="" # Flags for nfsuserd
### Network Time Services options: ###
timed_enable="NO" # Run the time daemon (or NO).
timed_flags="" # Flags to timed (if enabled).
ntpdate_enable="NO" # Run ntpdate to sync time on boot (or NO).
ntpdate_program="/usr/sbin/ntpdate" # path to ntpdate, if you want a different one.
ntpdate_flags="-b" # Flags to ntpdate (if enabled).
ntpdate_config="/etc/ntp.conf" # ntpdate(8) configuration file
ntpdate_hosts="" # Whitespace-separated list of ntpdate(8) servers.
ntpd_enable="NO" # Run ntpd Network Time Protocol (or NO).
ntpd_program="/usr/sbin/ntpd" # path to ntpd, if you want a different one.
ntpd_config="/etc/ntp.conf" # ntpd(8) configuration file
ntpd_sync_on_start="NO" # Sync time on ntpd startup, even if offset is high
ntpd_flags="-p /var/run/ntpd.pid -f /var/db/ntpd.drift"
# Flags to ntpd (if enabled).
# Network Information Services (NIS) options: All need rpcbind_enable="YES" ###
nis_client_enable="NO" # We're an NIS client (or NO).
nis_client_flags="" # Flags to ypbind (if enabled).
nis_ypset_enable="NO" # Run ypset at boot time (or NO).
nis_ypset_flags="" # Flags to ypset (if enabled).
nis_server_enable="NO" # We're an NIS server (or NO).
nis_server_flags="" # Flags to ypserv (if enabled).
nis_ypxfrd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.ypxfrd at boot time (or NO).
nis_ypxfrd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.ypxfrd (if enabled).
nis_yppasswdd_enable="NO" # Run rpc.yppasswdd at boot time (or NO).
nis_yppasswdd_flags="" # Flags to rpc.yppasswdd (if enabled).
### SNMP daemon ###
# Be sure to understand the security implications of running SNMP v1/v2
# in your network.
bsnmpd_enable="NO" # Run the SNMP daemon (or NO).
bsnmpd_flags="" # Flags for bsnmpd.
### Network routing options: ###
defaultrouter="NO" # Set to default gateway (or NO).
static_arp_pairs="" # Set to static ARP list (or leave empty).
static_ndp_pairs="" # Set to static NDP list (or leave empty).
static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
natm_static_routes="" # Set to static route list for NATM (or leave empty).
gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
routed_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable a routing daemon.
routed_program="/sbin/routed" # Name of routing daemon to use if enabled.
routed_flags="-q" # Flags for routing daemon.
mrouted_enable="NO" # Do IPv4 multicast routing.
mrouted_program="/usr/local/sbin/mrouted" # Name of IPv4 multicast
# routing daemon. You need to
# install it from package or
# port.
mrouted_flags="" # Flags for multicast routing daemon.
ipxgateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable IPX routing.
ipxrouted_enable="NO" # Set to YES to run the IPX routing daemon.
ipxrouted_flags="" # Flags for IPX routing daemon.
arpproxy_all="NO" # replaces obsolete kernel option ARP_PROXYALL.
forward_sourceroute="NO" # do source routing (only if gateway_enable is set to "YES")
accept_sourceroute="NO" # accept source routed packets to us
### ATM interface options: ###
atm_enable="NO" # Configure ATM interfaces (or NO).
#atm_netif_hea0="atm 1" # Network interfaces for physical interface.
#atm_sigmgr_hea0="uni31" # Signalling manager for physical interface.
#atm_prefix_hea0="ILMI" # NSAP prefix (UNI interfaces only) (or ILMI).
#atm_macaddr_hea0="NO" # Override physical MAC address (or NO).
#atm_arpserver_atm0="0x47.0005.80.999999.9999.9999.9999.999999999999.00" # ATMARP server address (or local).
#atm_scsparp_atm0="NO" # Run SCSP/ATMARP on network interface (or NO).
atm_pvcs="" # Set to PVC list (or leave empty).
atm_arps="" # Set to permanent ARP list (or leave empty).
### Bluetooth ###
hcsecd_enable="NO" # Enable hcsecd(8) (or NO)
hcsecd_config="/etc/bluetooth/hcsecd.conf" # hcsecd(8) configuration file
sdpd_enable="NO" # Enable sdpd(8) (or NO)
sdpd_control="/var/run/sdp" # sdpd(8) control socket
sdpd_groupname="nobody" # set spdp(8) user/group to run as after
sdpd_username="nobody" # it initializes
bthidd_enable="NO" # Enable bthidd(8) (or NO)
bthidd_config="/etc/bluetooth/bthidd.conf" # bthidd(8) configuration file
bthidd_hids="/var/db/bthidd.hids" # bthidd(8) known HID devices file
rfcomm_pppd_server_enable="NO" # Enable rfcomm_pppd(8) in server mode (or NO)
rfcomm_pppd_server_profile="one two" # Profile to use from /etc/ppp/ppp.conf
#
#rfcomm_pppd_server_one_bdaddr="" # Override local bdaddr for 'one'
rfcomm_pppd_server_one_channel="1" # Override local channel for 'one'
#rfcomm_pppd_server_one_register_sp="NO" # Override SP and DUN register
#rfcomm_pppd_server_one_register_dun="NO" # for 'one'
#
#rfcomm_pppd_server_two_bdaddr="" # Override local bdaddr for 'two'
rfcomm_pppd_server_two_channel="3" # Override local channel for 'two'
#rfcomm_pppd_server_two_register_sp="NO" # Override SP and DUN register
#rfcomm_pppd_server_two_register_dun="NO" # for 'two'
ubthidhci_enable="NO" # Switch an USB BT controller present on
#ubthidhci_busnum="3" # bus 3 and addr 2 from HID mode to HCI mode.
#ubthidhci_addr="2" # Check usbconfig list to find the correct
# numbers for your system.
### Network link/usability verification options
netwait_enable="NO" # Enable rc.d/netwait (or NO)
#netwait_ip="" # IP addresses to be pinged by netwait.
netwait_timeout="60" # Total number of seconds to perform pings.
#netwait_if="" # Interface name to watch link state on.
netwait_if_timeout="30" # Total number of seconds to monitor link state.
### Miscellaneous network options: ###
icmp_bmcastecho="NO" # respond to broadcast ping packets
### IPv6 options: ###
ipv6_network_interfaces="auto" # List of IPv6 network interfaces
# (or "auto" or "none").
ipv6_activate_all_interfaces="NO" # If NO, interfaces which have no
# corresponding $ifconfig_IF_ipv6 is
# marked as IFDISABLED for security
# reason.
ipv6_defaultrouter="NO" # Set to IPv6 default gateway (or NO).
#ipv6_defaultrouter="2002:c058:6301::" # Use this for 6to4 (RFC 3068)
ipv6_static_routes="" # Set to static route list (or leave empty).
#ipv6_static_routes="xxx" # An example to set fec0:0000:0000:0006::/64
# route toward loopback interface.
#ipv6_route_xxx="fec0:0000:0000:0006:: -prefixlen 64 ::1"
ipv6_gateway_enable="NO" # Set to YES if this host will be a gateway.
ipv6_cpe_wanif="NO" # Set to the upstram interface name if this
# node will work as a router to forward IPv6
# packets not explicitly addressed to itself.
ipv6_privacy="NO" # Use privacy address on RA-receiving IFs
# (RFC 4941)
route6d_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 routing daemon.
route6d_program="/usr/sbin/route6d" # Name of IPv6 routing daemon.
route6d_flags="" # Flags to IPv6 routing daemon.
#route6d_flags="-l" # Example for route6d with only IPv6 site local
# addrs.
#route6d_flags="-q" # If you want to run a routing daemon on an end
# node, you should stop advertisement.
#ipv6_network_interfaces="ed0 ep0" # Examples for router
# or static configuration for end node.
# Choose correct prefix value.
#ipv6_prefix_ed0="fec0:0000:0000:0001 fec0:0000:0000:0002" # Examples for rtr.
#ipv6_prefix_ep0="fec0:0000:0000:0003 fec0:0000:0000:0004" # Examples for rtr.
ipv6_default_interface="NO" # Default output interface for scoped addrs.
# This works only with
# ipv6_gateway_enable="NO".
rtsol_flags="" # Flags to IPv6 router solicitation.
rtsold_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 router
# solicitation daemon.
rtsold_flags="-a" # Flags to an IPv6 router solicitation
# daemon.
rtadvd_enable="NO" # Set to YES to enable an IPv6 router
# advertisement daemon. If set to YES,
# this router becomes a possible candidate
# IPv6 default router for local subnets.
rtadvd_interfaces="" # Interfaces rtadvd sends RA packets.
mroute6d_enable="NO" # Do IPv6 multicast routing.
mroute6d_program="/usr/local/sbin/pim6dd" # Name of IPv6 multicast
# routing daemon. You need to
# install it from package or
# port.
mroute6d_flags="" # Flags to IPv6 multicast routing daemon.
stf_interface_ipv4addr="" # Local IPv4 addr for 6to4 IPv6 over IPv4
# tunneling interface. Specify this entry
# to enable 6to4 interface.
stf_interface_ipv4plen="0" # Prefix length for 6to4 IPv4 addr,
# to limit peer addr range. Effective value
# is 0-31.
stf_interface_ipv6_ifid="0:0:0:1" # IPv6 interface id for stf0.
# If you like, you can set "AUTO" for this.
stf_interface_ipv6_slaid="0000" # IPv6 Site Level Aggregator for stf0
ipv6_faith_prefix="NO" # Set faith prefix to enable a FAITH
# IPv6-to-IPv4 TCP translator. You also need
# faithd(8) setup.
ipv6_ipv4mapping="NO" # Set to "YES" to enable IPv4 mapped IPv6 addr
# communication. (like ::ffff:a.b.c.d)
ipv6_ipfilter_rules="/etc/ipf6.rules" # rules definition file for ipfilter,
# see /usr/src/contrib/ipfilter/rules
# for examples
ip6addrctl_enable="YES" # Set to YES to enable default address selection
ip6addrctl_verbose="NO" # Set to YES to enable verbose configuration messages
ip6addrctl_policy="AUTO" # A pre-defined address selection policy
# (ipv4_prefer, ipv6_prefer, or AUTO)
##############################################################
### System console options #################################
##############################################################
keyboard="" # keyboard device to use (default /dev/kbd0).
keymap="NO" # keymap in /usr/share/syscons/keymaps/* (or NO).
keyrate="NO" # keyboard rate to: slow, normal, fast (or NO).
keybell="NO" # See kbdcontrol(1) for options. Use "off" to disable.
keychange="NO" # function keys default values (or NO).
cursor="NO" # cursor type {normal|blink|destructive} (or NO).
scrnmap="NO" # screen map in /usr/share/syscons/scrnmaps/* (or NO).
font8x16="NO" # font 8x16 from /usr/share/syscons/fonts/* (or NO).
font8x14="NO" # font 8x14 from /usr/share/syscons/fonts/* (or NO).
font8x8="NO" # font 8x8 from /usr/share/syscons/fonts/* (or NO).
blanktime="300" # blank time (in seconds) or "NO" to turn it off.
saver="NO" # screen saver: Uses /boot/kernel/${saver}_saver.ko
moused_nondefault_enable="YES" # Treat non-default mice as enabled unless
# specifically overriden in rc.conf(5).
moused_enable="NO" # Run the mouse daemon.
moused_type="auto" # See man page for rc.conf(5) for available settings.
moused_port="/dev/psm0" # Set to your mouse port.
moused_flags="" # Any additional flags to moused.
mousechar_start="NO" # if 0xd0-0xd3 default range is occupied in your
# language code table, specify alternative range
# start like mousechar_start=3, see vidcontrol(1)
allscreens_flags="" # Set this vidcontrol mode for all virtual screens
allscreens_kbdflags="" # Set this kbdcontrol mode for all virtual screens
##############################################################
### Mail Transfer Agent (MTA) options ######################
##############################################################
mta_start_script="/etc/rc.sendmail"
# Script to start your chosen MTA, called by /etc/rc.
# Settings for /etc/rc.sendmail and /etc/rc.d/sendmail:
sendmail_enable="NO" # Run the sendmail inbound daemon (YES/NO).
sendmail_pidfile="/var/run/sendmail.pid" # sendmail pid file
sendmail_procname="/usr/sbin/sendmail" # sendmail process name
sendmail_flags="-L sm-mta -bd -q30m" # Flags to sendmail (as a server)
sendmail_submit_enable="YES" # Start a localhost-only MTA for mail submission
sendmail_submit_flags="-L sm-mta -bd -q30m -ODaemonPortOptions=Addr=localhost"
# Flags for localhost-only MTA
sendmail_outbound_enable="YES" # Dequeue stuck mail (YES/NO).
sendmail_outbound_flags="-L sm-queue -q30m" # Flags to sendmail (outbound only)
sendmail_msp_queue_enable="YES" # Dequeue stuck clientmqueue mail (YES/NO).
sendmail_msp_queue_flags="-L sm-msp-queue -Ac -q30m"
# Flags for sendmail_msp_queue daemon.
sendmail_rebuild_aliases="NO" # Run newaliases if necessary (YES/NO).
##############################################################
### Miscellaneous administrative options ###################
##############################################################
auditd_enable="NO" # Run the audit daemon.
auditd_program="/usr/sbin/auditd" # Path to the audit daemon.
auditd_flags="" # Which options to pass to the audit daemon.
cron_enable="YES" # Run the periodic job daemon.
cron_program="/usr/sbin/cron" # Which cron executable to run (if enabled).
cron_dst="YES" # Handle DST transitions intelligently (YES/NO)
cron_flags="" # Which options to pass to the cron daemon.
lpd_enable="NO" # Run the line printer daemon.
lpd_program="/usr/sbin/lpd" # path to lpd, if you want a different one.
lpd_flags="" # Flags to lpd (if enabled).
nscd_enable="NO" # Run the nsswitch caching daemon.
chkprintcap_enable="NO" # Run chkprintcap(8) before running lpd.
chkprintcap_flags="-d" # Create missing directories by default.
dumpdev="NO" # Device to crashdump to (device name, AUTO, or NO).
dumpdir="/var/crash" # Directory where crash dumps are to be stored
savecore_flags="" # Used if dumpdev is enabled above, and present.
crashinfo_enable="YES" # Automatically generate crash dump summary.
crashinfo_program="/usr/sbin/crashinfo" # Script to generate crash dump summary.
quota_enable="NO" # turn on quotas on startup (or NO).
check_quotas="YES" # Check quotas on startup (or NO).
quotaon_flags="-a" # Turn quotas on for all file systems (if enabled)
quotaoff_flags="-a" # Turn quotas off for all file systems at shutdown
quotacheck_flags="-a" # Check all file system quotas (if enabled)
accounting_enable="NO" # Turn on process accounting (or NO).
ibcs2_enable="NO" # Ibcs2 (SCO) emulation loaded at startup (or NO).
ibcs2_loaders="coff" # List of additional Ibcs2 loaders (or NO).
# Emulation/compatibility services provided by /etc/rc.d/abi
sysvipc_enable="NO" # Load System V IPC primitives at startup (or NO).
linux_enable="NO" # Linux binary compatibility loaded at startup (or NO).
svr4_enable="NO" # SysVR4 emulation loaded at startup (or NO).
clear_tmp_enable="NO" # Clear /tmp at startup.
clear_tmp_X="YES" # Clear and recreate X11-related directories in /tmp
ldconfig_insecure="NO" # Set to YES to disable ldconfig security checks
ldconfig_paths="/usr/lib/compat /usr/local/lib /usr/local/lib/compat/pkg"
# shared library search paths
ldconfig32_paths="/usr/lib32" # 32-bit compatibility shared library search paths
ldconfig_paths_aout="/usr/lib/compat/aout /usr/local/lib/aout"
# a.out shared library search paths
ldconfig_local_dirs="/usr/local/libdata/ldconfig"
# Local directories with ldconfig configuration files.
ldconfig_local32_dirs="/usr/local/libdata/ldconfig32"
# Local directories with 32-bit compatibility ldconfig
# configuration files.
kern_securelevel_enable="NO" # kernel security level (see security(7))
kern_securelevel="-1" # range: -1..3 ; `-1' is the most insecure
# Note that setting securelevel to 0 will result
# in the system booting with securelevel set to 1, as
# init(8) will raise the level when rc(8) completes.
update_motd="YES" # update version info in /etc/motd (or NO)
entropy_file="/entropy" # Set to NO to disable caching entropy through reboots.
# /var/db/entropy-file is preferred if / is not avail.
entropy_dir="/var/db/entropy" # Set to NO to disable caching entropy via cron.
entropy_save_sz="2048" # Size of the entropy cache files.
entropy_save_num="8" # Number of entropy cache files to save.
harvest_interrupt="YES" # Entropy device harvests interrupt randomness
harvest_ethernet="YES" # Entropy device harvests ethernet randomness
harvest_p_to_p="YES" # Entropy device harvests point-to-point randomness
dmesg_enable="YES" # Save dmesg(8) to /var/run/dmesg.boot
watchdogd_enable="NO" # Start the software watchdog daemon
watchdogd_flags="" # Flags to watchdogd (if enabled)
devfs_rulesets="/etc/defaults/devfs.rules /etc/devfs.rules" # Files containing
# devfs(8) rules.
devfs_system_ruleset="" # The name (NOT number) of a ruleset to apply to /dev
devfs_set_rulesets="" # A list of /mount/dev=ruleset_name settings to
# apply (must be mounted already, i.e. fstab(5))
performance_cx_lowest="HIGH" # Online CPU idle state
performance_cpu_freq="NONE" # Online CPU frequency
economy_cx_lowest="HIGH" # Offline CPU idle state
economy_cpu_freq="NONE" # Offline CPU frequency
virecover_enable="YES" # Perform housekeeping for the vi(1) editor
ugidfw_enable="NO" # Load mac_bsdextended(4) rules on boot
bsdextended_script="/etc/rc.bsdextended" # Default mac_bsdextended(4)
# ruleset file.
newsyslog_enable="YES" # Run newsyslog at startup.
newsyslog_flags="-CN" # Newsyslog flags to create marked files
mixer_enable="YES" # Run the sound mixer.
opensm_enable="NO" # Opensm(8) for infiniband devices defaults to off
##############################################################
### Jail Configuration #######################################
##############################################################
jail_enable="NO" # Set to NO to disable starting of any jails
jail_parallel_start="NO" # Start jails in the background
jail_list="" # Space separated list of names of jails
jail_set_hostname_allow="YES" # Allow root user in a jail to change its hostname
jail_socket_unixiproute_only="YES" # Route only TCP/IP within a jail
jail_sysvipc_allow="NO" # Allow SystemV IPC use from within a jail
#
# To use rc's built-in jail infrastructure create entries for
# each jail, specified in jail_list, with the following variables.
# NOTES:
# - replace 'example' with the jail's name.
# - except rootdir, hostname, ip and the _multi<n> addresses,
# all of the following variables may be made global jail variables
# if you don't specify a jail name (ie. jail_interface, jail_devfs_ruleset).
#
#jail_example_rootdir="/usr/jail/default" # Jail's root directory
#jail_example_hostname="default.domain.com" # Jail's hostname
#jail_example_interface="" # Jail's interface variable to create IP aliases on
#jail_example_fib="0" # Routing table for setfib(1)
#jail_example_ip="192.0.2.10,2001:db8::17" # Jail's primary IPv4 and IPv6 address
#jail_example_ip_multi0="2001:db8::10" # and another IPv6 address
#jail_example_exec_start="/bin/sh /etc/rc" # command to execute in jail for starting
#jail_example_exec_afterstart0="/bin/sh command" # command to execute after the one for
# starting the jail. More than one can be
# specified using a trailing number
#jail_example_exec_stop="/bin/sh /etc/rc.shutdown" # command to execute in jail for stopping
#jail_example_devfs_enable="NO" # mount devfs in the jail
#jail_example_devfs_ruleset="ruleset_name" # devfs ruleset to apply to jail -
# usually you want "devfsrules_jail".
#jail_example_fdescfs_enable="NO" # mount fdescfs in the jail
#jail_example_procfs_enable="NO" # mount procfs in jail
#jail_example_mount_enable="NO" # mount/umount jail's fs
#jail_example_fstab="" # fstab(5) for mount/umount
#jail_example_flags="-l -U root" # flags for jail(8)
##############################################################
### Define source_rc_confs, the mechanism used by /etc/rc.* ##
### scripts to source rc_conf_files overrides safely. ##
##############################################################
if [ -z "${source_rc_confs_defined}" ]; then
source_rc_confs_defined=yes
source_rc_confs () {
local i sourced_files
for i in ${rc_conf_files}; do
case ${sourced_files} in
*:$i:*)
;;
*)
sourced_files="${sourced_files}:$i:"
if [ -r $i ]; then
. $i
fi
;;
esac
done
}
fi
FreeBSD1#
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