Category: Commands

mv [Command]

Command mv Renames files and directories or move them from one directory to another. Syntax mv [options] source destination Options -b creates backup copies of files that are
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mkdir [Command]

Command mkdir Creates a directory. Syntax mkdir [options] directory_names Options -m access appoints new directory specified access rights. -p creates parent directories if they do not exist. Description
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ln [Command]

Command ln Sets hard or symbolic links (aliases) for files and directories. Syntax ln [options] existing_file new_name Options -b backs up files before deleting them. -d creates a
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ls [Command]

Command ls Prints the contents of the directory. Syntax ls [options] [directory-names] Options -a displays all files, including those with names starting with a dot (.). -b displays
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more [Command]

Command more more – Performs view text files. Syntax more [options] file_names Options +N (where N – number) displays the file, starting at the specified line number. +/pattern
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less [Command]

Command less less – command displays text files (with the possibility of searching through back). Syntax less [options] file_name Options -? displays a list of commands that can
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id [Command]

Command id id – command displays the user ID, group ID and user groups. Syntax id [options] [username] Options -g prints only the group ID. -n displays the
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head [Command]

Command head head – command displays the first few lines of a file to standard output. Syntax head [options] file Options -n nline number of displayed rows. Description
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gzip [Command]

Command gzip gzip – command compress one or more files. Syntax gzip [options] files Options -c displays the output file to standard output and keeps the original file.
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gunzip [Command]

Command gunzip gunzip – command uncompress zip-files. Syntax gunzip [options] files Options See options for gzip. Description Team gunzip decompresses the compressed files (with extension .gz or .Z).
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